Vegan Passion Fruit Coconut Gelato

Sharp tropical fruit up front, then a soft coconut roundness underneath, light on the tongue and melting clean with a tart finish that lingers.

Vegan Passion Fruit and Coconut Gelato: soft pale yellow, a halved passion fruit showing its seeds and a coconut piece
Prep
24 min
Freeze
5 h
Yield
1000 g
Difficulty
Easy

Think of it as a sorbetto that borrowed a little fat. Passion fruit is loud and acidic, and on its own it makes a sorbetto that bites; 261 g of coconut milk per kilo softens that edge and rounds the texture without turning it into a heavy vegan cream. The fruit stays in charge at 250 g per kilo, the top of the usual range for sharp fruits like passion fruit, and the coconut sits underneath as body rather than as a second flavour. Nothing here is dairy, so the gelato is vegan by construction.

This is a vegan fruit base, the type that sits between a sorbet and a creamy vegan gelato. Fat closes at 5.61 percent inside a 3 to 8 band, protein at 0.89 inside 0.5 to 2, and total solids at 33.89 inside 30 to 38. A creamy vegan base would want 7 to 13 percent fat; this one stays lighter on purpose.

The sugar side does the rest. Sucrose at 165 g and dextrose at 40 g put sugars at 23.42 percent, POD at 225.93 and PAC at 287.99, all inside their bands, and 30 g of inulin adds solids without adding sweetness.

Ingredients

Makes 1000 g of finished base.

IngredientGramsHome measure
Coconut Milk2611 cup
Passion Fruit Pulp250
Water2501 cup
Sugar (Sucrose)1653/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons
Dextrose (Glucose)403 1/2 tablespoons
Inulin (Vegetable Fiber)30
Carob Seed Flour3
Salt1
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Method

Syrup and coconut milk pasteurised together, passion fruit stirred in cold, tray frozen and forked

  1. 1Whisk every dry ingredient together first: sugars, milk powder, stabiliser and salt. Dry-blending them stops the stabiliser clumping when it meets liquid.
  2. 2Warm the liquids to 40 C (104 F), then rain the dry mix in while whisking hard.
  3. 3Heat to 82 C (180 F) and hold for 2 minutes so the stabiliser hydrates.
  4. 4Chill in an ice bath to under 5 C (41 F) within 2 hours. Slow cooling is where bacteria and coarse crystals both start.
  5. 5Age 6 to 12 hours in the fridge under 5 C (41 F). This is when the stabiliser and the milk protein take up water.
  6. 6Fold the fruit in cold, after ageing. Heating it costs you the fresh aroma and nothing is gained.
  7. 7Freeze in a shallow metal pan 2 to 3 cm deep, breaking the crystals with a fork every 30 to 40 minutes, 4 to 6 times.
  8. 8Freeze firm, then temper 10 to 15 minutes in the fridge before scooping.

The balance

All six against the professional range for Vegan Fruit Base.

Total solids33.9%
3038
Sugars23.4%
2027
Fat5.6%
38
MSNF0.0%
01
PAC288
250330
POD226
180250

Fat is the number that defines the type. At 5.61 percent it sits inside the 3 to 8 band of a vegan fruit base, carried almost entirely by 261 g of coconut milk, which runs around 21 percent fat. More coconut would pull the gelato toward a creamy base and mute the fruit. Protein is low at 0.89 percent because nothing here is rich in it, which is fine for this type, whose floor is 0.5. The sugars were placed around the acidity: 165 g of sucrose and 40 g of dextrose give POD 225.93 and PAC 287.99, soft enough to scoop once tempered in the fridge, and 30 g of inulin lifts solids to 33.89 percent so the texture does not read thin.

Estimated nutrition: ~164 kcal · Fat 5.6 g · Sugars 23.4 g · Protein 0.9 g (per 100 g of mix, from the balanced composition).

Technique note

Passion fruit pulp loses its aroma fast with heat, so it never goes in the pan. Whisk the 3 g of carob seed flour and the inulin into the sugars, disperse them in the water, add the coconut milk and heat to 82 C, hold 2 minutes and chill fast below 5 C. Coconut milk splits if it boils, so keep the heat gentle. Age 6 hours, then stir in the cold passion fruit pulp just before freezing. There is no milk protein here for the acid to curdle.

If it goes wrong

It tastes flat, more coconut than fruit.

The pulp was cooked with the base, or the coconut milk went above the sheet.

Add the 250 g of pulp cold, after ageing, and keep the coconut milk at 261 g.

The base looks broken, with fat floating on top.

The coconut milk boiled and split.

Heat to 82 C only, stir the whole time and chill fast.

It comes out of the freezer hard and icy.

The dextrose was left out. Without it PAC falls to 218.79 and sugars to 19.78 percent, both under their floors.

Keep the 40 g of dextrose, and temper the tub for 10 minutes in the fridge before scooping.

Suitable for: Vegan, Vegetarian, Lactose-free, Egg-free

No ingredient in this recipe contains gluten.

Sources
  • https://www.cucina.li/come-si-fa-il-gelato-vegano/
  • https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11717170/
  • https://www.gelatoartigianale.it/flashnews/archivio-flashnews/igtc-comunica-le-percentuali-di-frutta-necessarie-per-un-sorbetto-fresco-di-qualita

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