Plant Milks

Tofu in gelato

Tofu is coagulated soy-milk curd, a soft white block that is roughly 85% water with about 8% plant protein and 5% fat. In gelato it serves as a neutral, dairy-free base solid that adds body, creaminess, and protein to vegan and plant-based recipes.

Balancing parameters

Per 100 g of product, verified against independent food-science sources (listed below).

ParameterValue
Total Solids15.4%
Water84.6%
Sugars0.6%
Fat4.8%
MSNF0%
Protein8.1%
POD (sweetening power)0.6
PAC (anti-freezing power)0.6

Typical use: 10-25% of the mix in vegan/plant-based recipes

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How to use it in gelato

In plant-based gelato, soft or silken tofu is blended completely smooth and used as a dairy replacer. It contributes about 8 g protein and 5 g fat per 100 g, building body and a creamy, non-dairy mouthfeel while its protein aids emulsification and helps restrain ice-crystal growth. Because its sugar content is negligible (about 0.6 g/100 g), tofu adds almost nothing to PAC or POD, so freezing-point depression and sweetness must be built entirely from the added sugars around it. Balance the remaining sugars, fat, and stabilizers to the target PAC, and blend thoroughly to avoid a grainy or beany texture.

Origin & background

Tofu originated in China and has been produced for well over a thousand years. The earliest clear written references appear in Chinese records of the Song dynasty (10th-11th century), while a popular legend credits its invention to Prince Liu An of Huainan during the Han dynasty (2nd century BCE). It later spread across East Asia, becoming a dietary staple in Japan, Korea, and Southeast Asia.

Frequently asked questions

Sources

More plant milks ingredients

Substitutes for Tofu