Nuts, Seeds & Pastes

Gianduia Paste in gelato

Gianduia paste is a concentrated Piedmontese preparation of toasted hazelnuts, cocoa and sugar. In gelato it delivers the signature chocolate-hazelnut (gianduja) flavor while contributing significant fat and sugar to the mix, enriching body and softening texture.

Balancing parameters

Per 100 g of product, verified against independent food-science sources (listed below).

ParameterValue
Total Solids98%
Water2%
Sugars40%
Fat38%
MSNF0%
Protein7%
POD (sweetening power)39
PAC (anti-freezing power)43

Typical use: 8-12% (80-120 g/kg of mix) for standard pastes; some concentrated pastes are dosed lower at 40-50 g/kg.

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How to use it in gelato

Add gianduia paste to a milk or cream base to make gianduja gelato, typically alongside cocoa or chocolate for depth. Its ~40% sugars raise both POD and PAC modestly: at a 10% dosage it contributes roughly 4 POD points and about 4.3 PAC points, so cut added sucrose and re-solve the balance. Its ~38% fat is the bigger lever, it enriches and smooths the scoop but you must trim cream/other fats to avoid a greasy, buttery, over-soft result. Most gelato pastes are milk-free, so they add no MSNF. Watch total solids and total fat stay in range.

Origin & background

Gianduja was born in Turin, Italy, in the early 19th century: during the Napoleonic continental blockade cocoa was scarce and costly, so Turinese chocolatiers extended it with abundant local Piedmont hazelnuts. The confection was named after Gianduja, a traditional Piedmontese Carnival mask. EU practice today defines gianduja as chocolate with roughly 20-40% hazelnut.

Frequently asked questions

Sources

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Substitutes for Gianduia Paste